Visiting the Prison Island

Home Top Travel Activities Visiting Prison Island in Zanzibar

Explore the History and Wildlife of Prison Island

Just a short boat ride from the vibrant streets of Stone Town, Zanzibar lies Prison Island, locally known as Changuu Island. Though small in size, this island offers a captivating blend of history, wildlife, and natural beauty, making it an ideal day-trip destination for families, couples, and adventure travelers alike. At Above and Beyond Photographic Tours & Safaris, we ensure your visit to Prison Island is seamless, informative, and tailored to your interests, whether your focus is wildlife photography, history, or snorkeling adventures.

Prison Island combines ancient ruins, majestic tortoises, and pristine beaches, providing a serene escape while highlighting Zanzibar’s rich cultural and natural heritage.

 

A Glimpse into Prison Island’s History

Developed in the late 19th century by the Sultan of Zanzibar, Prison Island was intended as a detention center for rebellious slaves and later served as a quarantine station. While it never fully functioned as a prison, the remaining stone structures offer a fascinating window into Zanzibar’s complex history, blending colonial influence with local heritage. Walking among these ruins provides context to the island’s intended purpose and evokes a sense of Zanzibar’s storied past.

 

Wildlife Encounters

Prison Island is renowned for its giant Aldabra tortoises, some of which are over 100 years old. Visitors can observe these gentle giants roaming freely, learn about their care and conservation, and even feed them under guided supervision. These tortoises are among the largest in the world, weighing up to 250 kilograms, offering a truly unforgettable wildlife experience perfect for photography enthusiasts.

 

Natural Beauty and Activities

Beaches and Swimming
The island’s white sandy beaches and shallow lagoons are ideal for swimming, sunbathing, or relaxing by the water. Calm waters near the shore also provide safe spaces for beginners to snorkel or paddle.

Snorkeling and Marine Life
Prison Island is surrounded by vibrant coral reefs teeming with tropical fish, starfish, and occasional rays. Snorkeling excursions offer a brief underwater adventure, ideal for capturing Zanzibar’s marine biodiversity.

Guided Tours and Photography
A guided tour provides insight into the island’s history, wildlife, and conservation efforts. Photographers can capture scenic vistas, historical ruins, and tortoises in their natural habitat, making this a highly rewarding stop for visual storytelling.

 

Planning Your Visit

Best Time to Visit

  • Dry seasons (June–October, December–February) offer sunny skies, calm seas, and ideal swimming conditions.
  • Avoid March–May, as heavy rains can affect ferry schedules and outdoor activities.

Getting There
Prison Island is accessible via a 20–30 minute boat ride from Stone Town. Most tours include round-trip transfers, guided tours, and optional snorkeling, making it a convenient half-day excursion.

 

Suggested Essentials

  • Light, breathable clothing suitable for tropical weather
  • Swimwear, towel, and reef-safe sunscreen
  • Comfortable shoes or sandals for walking on uneven terrain
  • Camera or smartphone for photography
  • Small backpack with water, snacks, and personal items
  • Optional snorkeling gear if not provided by the tour

 

Safety and Etiquette

  • Follow guides’ instructions at all times
  • Maintain a safe distance from tortoises and feed them only approved food
  • Avoid climbing on ruins or disturbing fragile areas
  • Respect the environment, dispose of trash responsibly
  • Swim only in designated shallow areas if inexperienced

 

Duration and Tour Options

  • Half-Day Trip: 2–3 hours including boat transfer, island tour, wildlife observation, and optional snorkeling
  • Full-Day Trip: 4–6 hours with extended beach time, snorkeling, picnic options, and more in-depth guided exploration

Private guided tours can also be combined with other Zanzibar experiences, such as spice farm visits or Stone Town walking tours.

 

Why Choose Above and Beyond Photographic Tours & Safaris

At Above and Beyond Photographic Tours & Safaris, we provide personalized, eco-conscious excursions to Prison Island. Our expert guides offer historical insights, ensure wildlife interactions are safe and respectful, and help visitors maximize every photographic opportunity. Whether your focus is history, wildlife, snorkeling, or photography, our team ensures a smooth, memorable experience on this Zanzibar gem.

Prison Island is a compact treasure of Zanzibar, where history, wildlife, and natural beauty converge. With careful planning, respect for local ecosystems, and expert guidance from Above and Beyond Photographic Tours & Safaris, your visit will be safe, enriching, and unforgettable, a perfect addition to any Zanzibar itinerary.

 

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